Reference: Last 5 years of
wind/solar generator research.
Louisiana is not considered a good place to use wind
generators. This is because of the low average wind.I researched, online, different Generators
available. There are many outsidethe country
but I really wanted to buy US. I liked the vertical generator
design because of its simplicity. No slip rings to cause
trouble. Wind can run the generator from any direction without
having to turn toward the wind.
June 2008, I found Mariah Power in Nevada.
They build a 1.2kw generator 4ft in diameter and 20 ft. high
blades.(There
are 2 of these now installed in Eden Isles) The generator is
design for an average wind of 12 mph. Louisiana has only 8 mph
overall average wind speed. (I know this is hard to believe
living out here at Northshore Beach).
Mariah Power told me they were going to
build a low wind version shortly that would be better for me
then their present production model. It would be 6 ft. in
Diameter and 20 ft. tall blades.By Sept. 2009 after Mariah Power open a factory in
Michigan and declared they were building 20 prototypes of the
low wind version I sent in my deposit.
I checked with
Cleco about installing a net meter since my design was for a
Grid-Tie Inverter. Meaning any extra power made by my
Generator would go back into the power grid and turn my meter
backwards. This would lower my kilowatt hour use and my
bill. I had to fill out several pages of data on their
forms but since my design was not completed I had to wait for
the equipment to put the model numbers and sizes of the parts
used.
I checked with the Parish for a
building permit and was told they had no idea what I was
talking about and my Councilman did some checking and came to
the conclusion no permit was required since they have nothing on the books about what to do. OK so I
started my designs to meet regulations set up by the National
Electrical codes in NEC handbook.
Of course while I was waiting for the Mariah power
generator I got foundation plans for the biggest generator and
tallest tower Mariah Power had designs for and built the
foundation in June 2009. I knew I would be using this
generator in one design or another so I setup the foundation
for several configurations. Photos attached.
I waited 4 months and called. They told me
they decided to shelf that project. So after that the only
place to go was China. I got my deposit back Jan 2010. I had
started researching the many places in China to get a
generator. Finally by Dec 2009 I found Acemade.
I communicated with them for a few weeks. Getting all the
information possible before wire transferring the payment at
the end of Dec. 2009. In April 2010 it was shipped By
way of container. My son-in-law has his designs built in China
and shipped to Slidell. He designs and has built salt water
aquarium products in China and buys them by the container.
There was room in the container so they loaded it up and
shipped. I turned my attention to what inverter I would need to
make the installation. Mariah Power had the
Inverter built-in the generator so all I had to do there was
connect to my electrical panel and throw
the switch. Acemade is just a generator, no electronics. It
creates 3 phase AC at a voltage
dependent on the wind. It must be rectified (to a DC voltage) to be inserted into an Inverter that
creates
220 VAC 60 hertz. Acemade recommended the Aurora Power model PVI-3.0-OUTD-US-W,
Photos attached, install at my house.
After deciding about all the parts I was buying I filled out the Cleco paper work and Cleco told
me the
Parish now has Permit requirments for wind and solar
generators and I must get a permit first,
make the installation then close the permit and submit it to Cleco before the Net meter could be installed.
After receiving the Generator in May
of 2010 I then designed the tower needed to raise the
Generator blades high enough so no one can reach it
accidentally. Alliance
Laser of Slidell helped design the tower and built it over the
next few months. By Aug. 2010 I was ready to install the
generator. Using my neighbor’s boat trailer I hauled it from
the Laser shop to my home and backed it to the foundation and
bolted it to the foundation. Just as easy as it looks.
Next we attached the generator to the top of
the tower and started work on installing the blades. My
nephew Sean, and Marcel are shown doing that below.
The generator is now ready to pull up into place.
To my disappointment the blades never turned. I
knew it was difficult to rotate but I assumed it was because
of the magnetic levitation mechanism in the generator. You
see the design suppose to ride on a field of magnets thereby
minimizing drag and friction from bearings etc. I thought
putting all the weight on the generator would float the
system and start turning. It was not until weeks later I
found the magnets in the generator broke loose and caused it
to lock up.
A new generator was shipped from the factory to me.
Acemade is replacing it. They had me do some tests but
ultimately found there was no fixing it. They built another
with a newer design they just developed and had it sent to
where my son-in-law was loading another container and it is
now on the way to Slidell.
Mar.2011, 2nd Generator
arrived and installed.
It now spins up but not much. This is a Drag/lift blade
type generator. Too much turbulence to be effective.
Apr. 2011, Half of the blades
ripped apart and broke during a wind storm. The
generator never really put out much power and
now with half the blades it is totally useless.
July 2011, Bought a new drag type
design generator from JF energy in China. Seems to work OK
but it never really got up to the correct speed to turn the
inverter on. Same problem Wind speeds are just not good in
Louisiana.Plus
as the first generator had trouble with the turbulence this
generator was even worst.
Feb.
2012, I installed 2.2kws of solar panels. Bought those from JF
Energy in China also.
Best money I ever spent. They generate around 12-14kwh of
powerdaily in a good sunlite day.
Oct. 2012, bought and installed a 3rd
wind generator based solely on aerodynamic lift
blade design from Bofeng in China. This design does generate power and
is far better than the
first 2 designs but as always Louisiana just does not have enough
wind consistently to be efficient. These blades may fair better if put
higher but because I built thebase many years ago thinking about the Mariah Power
design it is not goodenough to raise the blades higher.Who knows I might
just get bored and decide to pull that base out one day and
drive piles and replace the base so I can get the generator at
least 50 ft.